Astrahan climate by month
Averages and records for each calendar month at Astrahan, Russia, from 1881 to 2024. The warmest month is July, averaging 31.4°C; the coolest is January at −1.9°C.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Record high | Record low | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | −1.9°C | −8.9°C | 14.0°C26 January 2007 | −31.8°C19 January 1883 | 123 / 135 |
| February | −0.7°C | −8.6°C | 17.1°C25 February 2017 | −33.6°C8 February 2012 | 122 / 133 |
| March | 6.3°C | −3.0°C | 24.0°C29 March 1914 | −26.9°C2 March 1954 | 124 / 133 |
| April | 16.6°C | 4.9°C | 32.0°C29 April 1950 | −8.9°C4 April 1904 | 126 / 134 |
| May | 24.2°C | 12.4°C | 36.8°C28 May 1897 | −1.1°C6 May 1918 | 127 / 135 |
| June | 28.8°C | 17.7°C | 40.6°C23 June 2015 | 5.4°C3 June 2018 | 126 / 134 |
| July | 31.4°C | 19.9°C | 41.0°C1 July 1991 | 10.1°C12 July 1973 | 123 / 131 |
| August | 30.1°C | 18.0°C | 40.8°C8 August 2007 | 6.1°C25 August 1962 | 124 / 133 |
| September | 23.7°C | 12.1°C | 38.0°C2 September 2010 | −2.0°C30 September 1986 | 124 / 130 |
| October | 15.3°C | 5.2°C | 29.9°C3 October 1999 | −10.5°C19 October 1976 | 124 / 130 |
| November | 6.8°C | −0.6°C | 21.6°C6 November 1998 | −25.8°C30 November 1931 | 124 / 131 |
| December | 0.5°C | −5.5°C | 16.4°C3 December 1961 | −29.9°C30 December 1892 | 123 / 133 |
Years shows the number behind the average high, then the number holding a record for that month. They differ because a year contributes an average only when the month has at least 25 days of readings, while a single reading is enough to set a record. The average low is withheld on the same 25-day rule and is counted separately again; it is shown as a dash where the archive cannot support it. Across the twelve months here the averages rest on 122 to 127 years each.
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Every figure on this page is computed from NOAA GHCN-Daily observations stored per station, per year, per month. Nothing is modelled, interpolated or estimated, and a month the archive never covered is left out rather than filled in. A station appears here only once all twelve months carry an average from at least 10 years. See how this is built.